How Long Do Chicks Take to Lay Eggs?
You can expect your chicks to start laying eggs between 18 and 24 weeks old, often around 5 to 6 months. Early maturing breeds may lay closer to 16 weeks, while heritage types might take longer. Nutrition, daylight length, and stress all play a part in when they begin.
It generally takes about 24 hours for a hen to form an egg and start laying regularly. Keep an eye on their behavior and environment to support healthy laying—there’s more to know about helping your chicks thrive.
When Do Chicks Typically Start Laying Eggs?

Although the exact timing varies, most chicks start laying eggs between 18 and 24 weeks old, depending on their breed and environment. You’ll usually see chickens begin laying around 5 to 6 months old. Factors like nutrition, lighting, and health play a big role in when they start.
If you hatch chicks in spring, they often begin laying in late summer or early fall when daylight increases. Before laying, you might notice signs like a reddening comb, squatting behavior, or the hen looking for nesting spots.
While some early maturing breeds lay closer to 16 weeks, most fall within the typical 18 to 24-week range. Keeping track of these signs helps you know when your chickens will start laying eggs.
How Breed Influences When Chicks Start Laying

You’ll notice that early-maturing breeds like Leghorns start laying eggs much sooner than heritage breeds such as Orpingtons. Hybrid chickens often begin laying earlier, but their timing can vary between 16 to 24 weeks.
Understanding these differences helps you predict when your chicks will start producing eggs.
Early Maturing Breeds
When you choose early maturing breeds like Leghorns, Rhode Island Reds, or Golden Comets, you can expect them to start laying eggs between 16 and 18 weeks of age. These early maturing breeds often lay their first eggs around four months old, which is faster than many other breeds.
If hatched in spring or early summer, they typically begin to lay in late summer or early fall. Genetics play a big role in when your chicks will lay eggs, but environmental factors like good lighting, proper nutrition, and overall health also help your birds reach their laying potential on time.
Heritage vs Hybrid
Since breed plays a key role in development, heritage and hybrid chickens start laying eggs at different ages. Heritage breeds like Wyandottes and Plymouth Rocks usually begin laying eggs around 20 to 24 weeks, as they mature more slowly.
On the other hand, hybrid breeds such as ISA Browns and Golden Comets often start laying as early as 16 to 18 weeks. Hybrid breeds mature faster, which means you’ll see eggs sooner, but their peak laying often occurs closer to six months.
If you prefer a breed with slower growth and longer lifespan, heritage breeds might suit you, but expect to wait longer for those first eggs. Understanding the difference helps you plan better for your flock’s egg production timeline.
What Role Does Nutrition Play in Egg-Laying Onset?

You’ll want to focus on providing chicks with the right protein levels—usually between 14-18%—to help them develop properly and start laying on time.
Feeding a balanced diet with grower and layer feeds guarantees their hormones and growth stay on track. Just be careful not to overfeed treats or low-protein foods, as that can cause poor development and delay egg production.
Protein Levels Importance
Although protein isn’t the only factor affecting egg-laying onset, you need to guarantee your pullets get adequate protein—around 16-20%—to support muscle growth and reproductive development. Proper protein levels are vital because they help mature reproductive organs, enabling hens to begin egg production around 5-6 months.
If your pullets lack sufficient protein, their maturity and egg production can be delayed. Keep in mind, too much protein won’t speed things up and might cause health problems.
As your chicks grow, shifting from a higher protein starter feed (20-22%) to a balanced layer feed (14-16%) at the right time ensures they get the protein they need without excess. This careful protein management promotes strong eggshells, healthy eggs, and timely laying in your young hens.
Balanced Feed Necessity
When you provide your pullets with a balanced feed rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and appropriate protein levels, you set the stage for timely egg-laying onset. Nutrition plays a vital role in preparing healthy hens for consistent egg production.
Here’s what a balanced diet guarantees:
- Proper development of reproductive organs, enabling earlier egg-laying.
- Prevention of nutritional deficiencies that could delay or reduce egg-laying.
- Formation of strong eggshells once laying begins, supporting overall hen health.
Effects Of Overfeeding
Providing balanced nutrition sets a strong foundation for your pullets’ egg-laying, but feeding them too much can backfire. Overfeeding, especially with high-calorie treats, can cause your hens to become overweight, which delays or reduces egg laying. When hens consume excessive energy, their bodies divert nutrients away from reproductive functions, hindering the onset of laying.
This imbalance not only slows egg production but also leads to serious health problems like obesity and fatty liver disease. These conditions suppress or postpone egg-laying behaviors, compromising your flock’s productivity. To support timely and healthy egg laying, it’s vital to offer a balanced diet with the right levels of protein, calcium, and vitamins while avoiding overfeeding.
Maintaining this balance keeps your hens healthy and laying on schedule.
How Light and Environment Affect Chicks’ Egg Laying
Since chickens need 12-14 hours of light each day to trigger egg production, you can see how inadequate lighting slows down their laying cycle. The light and environment play vital roles in when your chicks start laying eggs. Here’s what you should keep in mind:
- Natural daylight shortens in fall and winter, reducing light exposure and delaying egg-laying.
- Supplemental artificial lighting can extend day length, helping hens begin laying as early as 16-18 weeks.
- Sudden changes in light or temperature stress your chicks, suppressing or delaying their laying behavior.
Why Some Chicks Start Laying Earlier or Later Than Others
Light and environment certainly influence when chicks start laying eggs, but several other factors also play a role in why some begin earlier or later than others. One key factor is breed maturity—early-maturing breeds like Leghorns tend to start laying around 16-18 weeks, while slower breeds such as Silkies might not begin until 28-32 weeks. Genetic traits linked to breed maturity directly affect the timing of egg production.
Environmental factors like light exposure and temperature also impact when chickens start laying; longer daylight hours encourage earlier laying. Additionally, proper nutrition, especially adequate protein intake, supports timely development.
What Are Early Signs a Chick Is Ready to Lay?
You’ll notice your chick’s comb and wattles growing redder and larger as she nears laying age, usually around 16 to 20 weeks.
Pay attention to her behavior too—she might start squatting or looking for a quiet nesting spot. Checking her pelvic bones can also tell you if she’s physically ready to lay eggs soon.
Physical Readiness Indicators
When a chick is ready to lay, you’ll notice physical changes like a larger, bright red comb and wattles that signal hormonal shifts. These changes are clear signs your chick is approaching egg-laying maturity.
Besides the red comb and wattles, pay attention to these key indicators:
- Pelvic bones: You can gently feel the pelvic bones; if the gap between them widens to about 1.25 inches, your chick’s body is physically prepared to lay eggs.
- Squatting behavior: When petted, your chick may squat or crouch, showing increased readiness to lay.
- Nesting boxes interest: Your chick may start searching for or spending time quietly in nesting boxes, indicating it’s preparing to lay eggs soon.
Watching for these physical readiness indicators helps you support your chick effectively.
Behavioral Nesting Cues
Alongside physical changes, a chick’s behavior offers clear clues that she’s ready to lay eggs. You’ll notice specific nesting cues like squatting when you approach and actively searching for quiet, secluded spots to settle in. This behavior shows her instinct to prepare a safe place for her eggs.
She might spend more time in nesting boxes, displaying typical nesting instincts. These behavioral nesting cues are reliable signs she’s gearing up for laying eggs. Keep an eye out for these actions—they often precede the actual laying phase.
Comb And Bone Development
As your chick approaches laying age, you’ll notice her comb and wattles growing larger and turning a vibrant red. This change signals hormonal shifts and readiness for egg production. Simultaneously, bone development plays a key role; specifically, the pelvic bones begin to separate and become more flexible to allow egg passage.
Look for these early signs that your chick is ready to lay:
- A bright red, well-developed comb and wattles.
- Noticeable separation of pelvic bones when gently feeling around her vent area.
- Squatting behavior when approached, reflecting reproductive maturity.
Together, these indicators tell you your chick is nearing laying age and preparing for her first egg. Monitoring comb and bone development helps you anticipate this exciting milestone.
How Long Does It Take for a Hen to Lay an Egg?
Although hens usually start laying eggs around six months old, each egg takes about 24 to 26 hours to form after ovulation. If you’re raising laying hens, you’ll notice they typically produce their first egg between 5 to 9 months of age, with six months being average.
After ovulation, the egg goes through roughly 20 hours of shell formation before it’s ready to be laid. This means once your hen reaches maturity, she can lay approximately one egg every day.
Keep in mind, factors like breed, health, and environment affect when your hen lays her first egg and how consistently she lays afterward. So, while the timing varies, you can generally expect a steady daily egg cycle once your hens hit those critical months of age.
How to Encourage Chicks to Lay Eggs in Nesting Boxes
When you want your chicks to start laying eggs in nesting boxes, it helps to introduce fake eggs or golf balls to show them where to go. This simple trick encourages them to associate the nesting boxes with laying eggs.
To further encourage use, follow these steps:
- Keep nesting boxes clean, comfortable, and in a quiet, dark area to make hens feel safe.
- Give hens access to nesting boxes early, around 16-20 weeks old, so they get familiar before laying starts.
- Observe your hens and gently guide any not using the boxes toward them during laying times.
What Happens During the First Weeks of Egg Laying?
Once your chicks start using the nesting boxes, you’ll notice changes as they begin laying eggs. During the first weeks of egg laying, they’ll produce small white eggs, often called pullet eggs. These initial eggs may vary in size and usually appear irregularly, about every 24 to 26 hours.
You might see signs like increased nesting behavior, a reddened comb, and hens squatting when you approach. These are all signals that egg laying is underway. To support your chicks during this shift, provide proper nutrition, guarantee they get enough light, and keep their environment stress-free.
These factors help them adjust smoothly to egg production in those vital first weeks.
How to Track and Support Your Chicks’ Egg-Laying Progress
To support your chicks’ egg-laying progress effectively, you’ll want to monitor their behavior closely and provide the right conditions. Start by observing nesting habits and checking for small, white eggs, as these are signs your chicks are beginning to lay.
Next, ensure they receive 12-14 hours of light daily and a balanced diet to boost healthy development. Finally, maintain a clean, stress-free environment to encourage consistent egg-laying.
Here’s how to track and support your chicks’ egg-laying progress:
- Keep a daily record of egg sizes, frequency, and laying locations.
- Monitor chicks’ behavior for nesting activity and signs of readiness.
- Provide proper lighting, nutrition, and clean nesting areas.
This focused monitoring helps you support your chicks and optimize their egg-laying success.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is a $3,000 Egg?
A $3,000 egg is an extremely rare, valuable egg from a prized chicken breed or unique genetics.
You’ll find it sold for breeding, collectors, or auctions because of its rarity, exceptional quality, and historical significance.
What Is the 90/10 Rule for Chickens?
Imagine your hens as golden egg machines, giving you 90% of their bounty in just two years.
After that, their output drops to 10%, signaling it’s time to cherish those rare, sporadic eggs.
Can You Buy Chickens Ready to Lay Eggs?
Yes, you can buy chickens ready to lay eggs, called point-of-lay pullets. They’re usually 16 to 20 weeks old, so you’ll start getting eggs sooner, though they might cost more than chicks.
How Many Eggs Will 200 Chickens Lay a Day?
You probably expect 200 chickens to lay 200 eggs daily, right? Actually, you’ll get about 100 to 200 eggs per day, depending on their age, health, and breed.
Conclusion
You might expect your chicks to start laying eggs quickly, but patience is key—they often take several months to begin, influenced by breed, nutrition, and light.
While some hens surprise you early, others need more time to settle in. By understanding these factors and providing the right environment, you’ll watch your chicks evolve from fluffy, curious birds to confident egg layers.
This knowledge will help you turn your coop’s quiet wait into a rewarding, bustling routine of egg laying.